A COUPLE OF THINGS
When Lisa McCarthy pays her bills each month, there's barely enough to
go around which is why this 36-year old isn't an investor. Like so many other
Gen Xers, the money she manages gets spent rather than stashed.
OppenheimerFunds recently surveyed over 1200 people, mostly women, ages 21 to
34, about their spending and saving habits. Not surprising to anyone with
kids in that Gen X age group, 71 percent of the women interviewed had some
type of personal debt including student loans, car loans, mortgage payments,
and credit cards. Men surveyed had the same kinds of debt, but didn't carry
quite as much on their credit cards as their female counterparts.
Even with their debts, both sexes agreed that saving for retirement is
important even though only about one-third participate in the programs
offered by their employers.
When it comes to investing, more men invest in stocks than women, (43 percent
to 37 percent); more females buy bonds than males ( 39 percent vs 24
percent): more men own money market funds than women (29 percent to 24
percent): and, men tend to invest more in mutual funds than gals ( 40 percent
to 33 percent).
Ask these young people about the long-term performance on various kinds of
investment instruments and less than half knew that the best returns came
from the equity markets. When questioned about which investment went up the
most over the past 30 years, 41 percent said stocks; 21 percent didn't know;
18 percent thought it was money market accounts, 9 percent thought it was
CDs; 6 percent, bonds; and 5 percent savings accounts.
Even though most Gen Xer's knew that savings accounts didn't return much over
the long haul, it is the one spot they often chuck retirement dollars:
Sixty-five percent put some or a portion of their retirement money into
savings accounts. And while both Gen X men and women think that they'll live
at least until age 80, when asked if they knew they had a 50-50 chance of
living until their late 80s, only about half would save more money for
retirement.
Rifle through the results of the survey and you'll see that today's Gen Xer
probably isn't much different than their parents or younger siblings
are---most would rather spend the bulk of their disposable cash on stuff
rather than on the long-term goal of retirement.
"I'd rather spend $200 for great tickets to see AC/DC than put that money
into a retirement account, " says McCarthy, a Ft. Lauderdale resident. "You
know, live in the moment. And, I don't have a lot of extra money. If I were
making big dough and had lots of money, things might be different."
It's easy to understand McCarthy's thinking. But the one thing she's missing
is that it doesn't take "big dough" to start a long-term investment plan. All
it takes is a desire to do so and a plan that's doable.
For example, in McCarthy's case the first thing she can do to improve her
financial status is a no-brainer: Move the money she's got in her bank
savings account into a money market mutual fund. That simple transfer ought
not cost her a penny and will at least double the interest she's earning on
those dollars.
Her second move is a tougher one--- deciding to become a long-term investing.
Once that decision's made, the one that follows is figuring out how much
money you can live without from your paycheck. McCarthy admits that she could
invest $50 or $100 a month if she put her mind to it. If you're like her,
there are hundreds of mutual funds that you can invest that amount of money
into each month. So, there's no excuse for her, or anyone else who has put
off investing, not to set up a personal or qualified retirement account today
and begin to contribute to it on a regular monthly basis.
Originally published June 3, 2001 in Dian’s Fund Freebies.